Lithaere tse tiilengke lihlahisoa tsa rabara, 'me deformation tlas'a khatello ke tšobotsi ea rabara. Ha thaere e tiileng e kentsoe koloing kapa mochineng ’me e laeloa, thaere e tla holofala ho ea holimo ’me sebaka sa lona se be senyenyane. Phapang pakeng tsa radius ea thaere le radius ea thaere ntle le moroalo ke palo ea deformation ea thaere. Palo ea deformation ea lithaere tse tiileng ke e 'ngoe ea lintlha tse amehang khethong ea mabili nakong ea moralo oa koloi. Lintlha tse ka sehloohong tse amang deformation e otlolohileng ea lithaere tse tiileng ke tse latelang:
1.Matla a mahlahahlaha a holimo, matla a mahlahahlaha a emeng a holimo a bonoang ke thaere e tiileng, ho ba le ho senyeha ho hoholo ha thaere, le ho senyeha ho hoholo ha lona.
2. Ho thatafala ha thepa ea rabara, ho phahamisa boima ba lisebelisoa tse sa tšoaneng tsa rabara tsa lithaere tse tiileng, ho fokotsa ho senyeha ha thaere. Hangata lithaere tse tiileng li entsoe ka lisebelisoa tsa rabara tse peli kapa tse tharo. Ho thatafala ha thepa e 'ngoe le e' ngoe ea rabara le hona ho fapane. Ha karolo ea lisebelisoa tse fapaneng tsa rabara e fetoha, palo ea deformation ea thaere le eona e tla fetoha. Ka mohlala, ha rabara ea motheo e nang le boima bo phahameng ka ho fetisisa Ha karo-karolelano e ntse e eketseha, deformation ea thaere eohle e tla fokotseha.
3. Botenya ba lera la rabara le bophara ba karolo ea thaere. Ha botenya ba lera la rabara la thaere e tiileng bo le nyane, ho tla ba le palo e nyane ea deformation. Bakeng sa lithaere tse tiileng tsa tlhaloso e ts'oanang, e kholoanyane bophara ba li-cross-sectional, e nyenyane palo ea deformation e tlas'a mojaro o tšoanang.
4. Mohlala le botebo ba oona. Ka kakaretso, ha karolo ea groove e le kholo ho sebaka sohle seo ho hatakeloang ho sona, ho teba ha groove ea mohlala, ho na le ho holofala ha thaere e tiileng.
5. Tšusumetso ea mocheso, rabara e tla fetoha e bonolo ka mocheso o phahameng 'me boima ba eona bo tla fokotseha, kahoo ho senyeha ha lithaere tse tiileng ho tla boela ho eketsehe ka mocheso o phahameng.
Nako ea poso: 02-04-2024